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RE413

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Inspectors & Environmental Consultants

“What should I look for here?”

What should you expect to find? Stock age sets the era problems, and the utility geography (well vs public water, sewer vs septic, no-gas towns' tank-and-burner setups) sets the checklist before you arrive.

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Housing Stock and Vacancy

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2020 census counts. Vacancy ALWAYS travels with its seasonal share: a high rate with a high seasonal share is a second-home market, not abandonment.

Housing Stock and Vacancy. 2020 census counts. Vacancy ALWAYS travels with its seasonal share: a high rate with a high seasonal share is a second-home market, not abandonment.
TownHousing Units 2020Vacant %Seasonal Share of Vacant %Owner-Occupied %Median Year Built
Adams4,33611.97.264.91,939
Agawam12,3613.710.568.21,965
Alford33732.690.957.61,976
Amherst10,74896.658.11,968
Ashfield88012.473.461.11,972
Becket1,68747.292.665.41,976
Belchertown6,35742269.91,988
Bernardston9674.828.363.41,971
Blandford57611.350.8691,963
Brimfield1,67210.544.970.21,983
Buckland9069.437.6591,945
Charlemont64416.86357.71,970
Cheshire1,5398.54260.51,970
Chester6221455.2671,945
Chesterfield61813.380.562.91,974
Chicopee25,5445.64.466.31,956
Clarksburg7497.722.4641,952
Colrain79614.454.858.41,966
Conway8259.238.261.81,979
Cummington47716.66263.31,969
Dalton2,9287.139.770.11,955
Deerfield2,2927.418.260.81,971
East Longmeadow6,3713.713.169.71,962
Easthampton7,8494.217.867.41,970
Egremont94132.679.560.31,973
Erving7033.825.971.91,952
Florida3629.145.5611,969
Gill70012.95062.31,967
Goshen59327.393.261.21,969
Granby2,4983.910.367.91,966
Granville6567.64267.91,972
Great Barrington3,68617.957.961.21,950
Greenfield8,6466.11367.11,940
Hadley2,3365.312.159.11,971
Hampden2,0083.14.867.11,966
Hancock99866.695.565.71,970
Hatfield1,6344.717.160.61,965
Hawley18824.576.150.81,968
Heath57847.196.757.21,975
Hinsdale1,12622.67861.71,968
Holland1,40522.182.675.31,968
Holyoke16,8748.13.370.91,950
Huntington1,03015.657.870.61,969
Lanesborough1,48912.662.8691,958
Lee3,39823.774.765.11,960
Lenox3,18423.771.959.51,959
Leverett8276.936.858.31,975
Leyden3407.96360.61,979
Longmeadow5,9673.616.7671,957
Ludlow8,75541064.11,964
Middlefield21519.16153.91,974
Monroe803087.553.31,960
Monson3,5545.115.369.61,974
Montague4,1125.413.266.51,954
Monterey88343.589.6571,977
Montgomery35147.163.91,974
Mount Washington17353.854.861.81,972
New Ashford12612.762.560.91,976
New Marlborough99731.983.661.21,975
New Salem4607.236.461.81,979
North Adams6,87114.311.962.41,925
Northampton13,6686.414.463.41,954
Northfield1,40712.954.467.11,956
Orange3,5449.33666.91,950
Otis1,6095291.663.11,977
Palmer5,8546.96.468.81,960
Pelham5745.213.355.21,969
Peru41617.373.666.61,979
Pittsfield21,7389.325.267.51,950
Plainfield33514.96259.51,974
Richmond88528.28859.41,968
Rowe24524.970.556.21,960
Russell703821.468.81,970
Sandisfield65940.582.863.91,980
Savoy3501658.9621,979
Sheffield1,7661665.464.11,973
Shelburne1,0017.648.760.31,952
Shutesbury85315.169.866.31,975
South Hadley7,4394.917.766.41,956
Southampton2,5514.128.667.51,980
Southwick4,115726.667.11,970
Springfield62,7826.43.274.81,951
Stockbridge1,63341.282.354.81,955
Sunderland1,7713.8060.31,983
Tolland50155.99561.51,979
Tyringham28939.479.852.21,978
Wales89615.565.565.11,970
Ware4,7559.118.466.71,971
Warwick40515.865.655.31,970
Washington27020.766.162.91,978
Wendell4488.720.557.71,980
West Springfield12,885510.267.61,955
West Stockbridge85227.579.957.31,975
Westfield16,8695.88.8681,964
Westhampton74711.478.865.21,976
Whately7275.624.460.21,976
Wilbraham5,7123.516.868.71,964
Williamsburg1,1967.319.563.41,953
Williamstown3,00916.352.357.61,952
Windsor47322.884.3681,975
Worthington62512.263.257.91,972
What These Columns Mean
Town
Municipality
Housing Units 2020
All housing units, April 2020 count
Vacant %
Vacant share of all units, 2020 count, read WITH the seasonal share
Seasonal Share of Vacant %
Share of vacant units held for seasonal/recreational use, the figure that stops the vacancy rate lying
Owner-Occupied %
Owner share of occupied units, 2020 count
Median Year Built
Median build year of single-family parcels (surviving stock)

Cite: RE413. “Housing Stock and Vacancy.” Updated August 5, 2026. https://www.re413.com/pros/inspectors/, underlying sources at https://www.re413.com/sources/.

Utilities and Constraints

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Service facts that decide what a parcel can do, gas main, town fibre, flood mapping status, high-hazard dams.

Utilities and Constraints. Service facts that decide what a parcel can do, gas main, town fibre, flood mapping status, high-hazard dams.
TownGas MainMunicipal FibreMunicipal Light PlantFlood Map DigitisedHigh-Hazard DamsWetlands % of Town
Adamsyesnonono01.4
Agawamyesnonoyes18.2
Alfordnoyesnono04.2
Amherstyesnonoyes110
Ashfieldnoyesnono15.5
Becketnoyesnoyes46.6
Belchertownnononoyes08.9
Bernardstonnononoyes03.1
Blandfordnoyesnoyes25.6
Brimfieldnononoyes08.2
Bucklandnononono01.2
Charlemontnoyesnono00.9
Cheshireyesnonono03.8
Chesternonoyesyes03.2
Chesterfieldnoyesnono05.7
Chicopeeyesnoyesyes25.1
Clarksburgyesnonoyes04.2
Colrainnoyesnoyes01.2
Conwaynononono12.3
Cummingtonnoyesnono03
Daltonyesnonono13.3
Deerfieldyesnonono05.6
East Longmeadowyesnonoyes09.7
Easthamptonyesnonoyes16.8
Egremontnononono07.9
Ervingnononono31.5
Floridanononoyes01.5
Gillnononono04.9
Goshennoyesnono26.8
Granbyyesnonoyes012.9
Granvillenononoyes13.7
Great Barringtonyesnonono07.9
Greenfieldyesnonono06.8
Hadleyyesnonoyes09
Hampdenyesnonoyes08.4
Hancocknononono02
Hatfieldyesnonono012.7
Hawleynononono02.3
Heathnoyesnoyes02.1
Hinsdalenononono515.4
Hollandnononoyes17
Holyokeyesnoyesyes24.5
Huntingtonnononoyes22.2
Lanesboroughyesnonono15.2
Leeyesnonono27.3
Lenoxyesnonono211.6
Leverettnoyesnono04.1
Leydennoyesnoyes02.1
Longmeadowyesnonoyes012.6
Ludlowyesnonoyes49.4
Middlefieldnononoyes03.5
Monroenononoyes11.4
Monsonyesnonoyes15.6
Montagueyesnonono12.4
Montereynononono16.6
Montgomerynononoyes13.5
Mount Washingtonnononoyes02.2
New Ashfordnoyesnono01.1
New Marlboroughnononoyes18.1
New Salemnoyesnono05.1
North Adamsyesnonono52.5
Northamptonyesnonono38
Northfieldnononoyes13.5
Orangenononono06.3
Otisnoyesnoyes112.3
Palmeryesnonoyes04.5
Pelhamnononoyes03.9
Perunononono07
Pittsfieldyesnonono39.4
Plainfieldnoyesnono03.8
Richmondnononono010.1
Rowenoyesnoyes21.8
Russellnonoyesyes11.4
Sandisfieldnononoyes77.1
Savoynononono04.5
Sheffieldnononoyes016.8
Shelburnenononono02.6
Shutesburynoyesnoyes24
South Hadleyyesnoyesyes57.1
Southamptonnononoyes14.2
Southwickyesnonoyes07
Springfieldyesnonoyes24.1
Stockbridgeyesnonono113.4
Sunderlandyesnonono02.9
Tollandnononoyes06.7
Tyringhamnononono16.6
Walesnononoyes07
Warenononoyes25.5
Warwicknononoyes05.3
Washingtonnoyesnono78.3
Wendellnoyesnono05
West Springfieldyesnonoyes05.5
West Stockbridgeyesnonono17.6
Westfieldyesnoyesyes34.1
Westhamptonnononono12.7
Whatelyyesnonono213.7
Wilbrahamyesnonoyes010.5
Williamsburgnononono14.6
Williamstownyesnonoyes11.9
Windsornoyesnono17.8
Worthingtonnononoyes03.8
What These Columns Mean
Town
Municipality
Gas Main
Natural gas serves at least part of the town
Municipal Fibre
Town is in a municipal fibre programme (MBI/Whip City)
Municipal Light Plant
Town-owned electric utility
Flood Map Digitised
false/null = NO digital flood map, unmapped risk, never 'no flood zones'
High-Hazard Dams
Dams whose FAILURE would likely cause loss of life, consequence class, not condition
Wetlands % of Town
Wetland share of land area

Cite: RE413. “Utilities and Constraints.” Updated August 5, 2026. https://www.re413.com/pros/inspectors/, underlying sources at https://www.re413.com/sources/.

Built for These Too

The same 101 towns, cut for a different job.

Sources

"Figures through" is the period the publisher's data describes; "checked" is only when we last asked. The full sourcing: sources and method.