Ask anyone in Boston to name the cheap part of Massachusetts and they will say the Berkshires. Ask them to name the expensive part of Western Mass and they will say Northampton or Amherst. Both answers are wrong, and the assessment rolls have been saying so for years.
Across the 101 towns of Western Massachusetts, the median single-family home is assessed anywhere from $146,400 in Monroe to $1,066,450 in Alford. The median town sits at $338,000. That is a spread of more than seven to one inside a region you can drive across in two hours.
The county nobody expects
Take each town's median and then take the median of those, county by county, and the order comes out like this:
- Berkshire County: $383,800 across 32 towns
- Hampshire County: $363,500 across 20 towns
- Hampden County: $332,300 across 23 towns
- Franklin County: $297,500 across 26 towns
Berkshire County, the rural one, the one with the shuttered mills and the population that has been falling since 1960, has the highest median of the four. Hampden County, which contains Springfield, Chicopee, Holyoke and West Springfield and about half the region's people, has one of the lowest.
The explanation is second homes. Berkshire's expensive towns are small, and they are small in a particular way: in several of them the majority of housing counted as vacant on census night is seasonal rather than empty. Alford is the extreme version, a town of a few hundred residents whose median assessment runs past a million dollars. A weekend market prices against New York and Boston incomes, not local ones, and the assessment roll records the result.
This matters if you are shopping by county, and people do shop by county. A buyer who rules out Hampden as "the expensive part with the cities" and goes looking in the Berkshires for value is walking in the wrong direction on the median, though not necessarily on the specific street they want. The region does not have a cheap end and an expensive end. It has expensive pockets and cheap pockets scattered through all four counties, and the county line is a poor guide to which is which.
Assessments and sales describe different properties
The assessment column covers the town's single-family assessment stock. The sale column covers qualifying dwelling deeds recorded in the year shown, including condominiums, two- and three-family homes, multifamily property and mobile homes. A single deed can cover multiple parcels. These are different populations, so dividing one median by the other cannot tell us whether the assessment roll is behind the market. That requires matched sales and assessments for the same properties and a consistent valuation date.
Read the deed count before you read the median
In Monroe, in Alford, and in a couple of dozen towns like them, a "median sale price" rests on a handful of transactions. The table below carries a deed-count column for exactly that reason. When a town records six sales in a year, one unusual property moves the median by six figures and the number tells you almost nothing about what a normal house there is worth.
Springfield records well over a thousand deeds a year, so its median rests on many more observations than a hill town recording eight. Both are medians, but the smaller sample is more sensitive to a few sales. Both appear in the same column of the same table on every site that publishes this data, usually without the warning. Ours has the warning and the count.
Every town, assessments and sales side by side
Sortable and filterable. Read each column with its property population and year in mind, and check the deed count before interpreting a town's sale median.
Median Home Values and Recorded Sales by Town
Download CSV, same columns, same definitions
Each town's median single-family assessed value from its own roll, its median qualifying dwelling deed price in the year shown (a different property population), the number of deeds behind that median, and the median year the town's housing was built.
| Town | County | Median Assessment | Median Dwelling Sale | Sale Year | Deeds Behind It | Median Year Built |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adams | Berkshire | $246,850 | $222,000 | 2024 | 96 | 1939 |
| Agawam | Hampden | $342,300 | $315,000 | 2024 | 341 | 1965 |
| Alford | Berkshire | $1,066,450 | No record | No record | No record | 1976 |
| Amherst | Hampshire | $537,100 | $500,000 | 2024 | 189 | 1968 |
| Ashfield | Franklin | $359,500 | $459,000 | 2024 | 17 | 1972 |
| Becket | Berkshire | $328,200 | $347,000 | 2024 | 45 | 1976 |
| Belchertown | Hampshire | $418,200 | $450,000 | 2024 | 117 | 1988 |
| Bernardston | Franklin | $303,300 | $373,238 | 2024 | 10 | 1971 |
| Blandford | Hampden | $344,200 | $394,500 | 2024 | 14 | 1963 |
| Brimfield | Hampden | $387,900 | $362,500 | 2024 | 33 | 1983 |
| Buckland | Franklin | $315,300 | $430,000 | 2024 | 21 | 1945 |
| Charlemont | Franklin | $277,400 | $345,000 | 2024 | 12 | 1970 |
| Cheshire | Berkshire | $305,000 | $269,000 | 2024 | 38 | 1970 |
| Chester | Hampden | $214,100 | $230,000 | 2024 | 19 | 1945 |
| Chesterfield | Hampshire | $360,500 | $388,752 | 2024 | 18 | 1974 |
| Chicopee | Hampden | $287,000 | $295,000 | 2024 | 525 | 1956 |
| Clarksburg | Berkshire | $211,100 | $200,000 | 2024 | 29 | 1952 |
| Colrain | Franklin | $245,200 | $220,000 | 2024 | 23 | 1966 |
| Conway | Franklin | $404,800 | $313,000 | 2024 | 11 | 1979 |
| Cummington | Hampshire | $330,000 | No record | No record | No record | 1969 |
| Dalton | Berkshire | $315,300 | $279,000 | 2024 | 77 | 1955 |
| Deerfield | Franklin | $424,900 | $427,500 | 2024 | 45 | 1971 |
| East Longmeadow | Hampden | $344,200 | $385,000 | 2024 | 209 | 1962 |
| Easthampton | Hampshire | $394,100 | $400,000 | 2024 | 135 | 1970 |
| Egremont | Berkshire | $601,400 | $887,500 | 2024 | 22 | 1973 |
| Erving | Franklin | $270,500 | $322,500 | 2024 | 22 | 1952 |
| Florida | Berkshire | $213,000 | $312,500 | 2024 | 16 | 1969 |
| Gill | Franklin | $292,900 | $325,000 | 2024 | 13 | 1967 |
| Goshen | Hampshire | $338,000 | $477,500 | 2024 | 12 | 1969 |
| Granby | Hampshire | $382,300 | $350,000 | 2024 | 66 | 1966 |
| Granville | Hampden | $332,400 | $412,500 | 2024 | 20 | 1972 |
| Great Barrington | Berkshire | $518,000 | $550,000 | 2024 | 87 | 1950 |
| Greenfield | Franklin | $264,600 | $305,000 | 2024 | 173 | 1940 |
| Hadley | Hampshire | $458,800 | $530,000 | 2024 | 49 | 1971 |
| Hampden | Hampden | $410,150 | $416,000 | 2024 | 57 | 1966 |
| Hancock | Berkshire | $352,600 | $251,250 | 2024 | 26 | 1970 |
| Hatfield | Hampshire | $416,900 | $412,500 | 2024 | 36 | 1965 |
| Hawley | Franklin | $250,300 | No record | No record | No record | 1968 |
| Heath | Franklin | $242,950 | $202,450 | 2024 | 14 | 1975 |
| Hinsdale | Berkshire | $355,700 | $309,950 | 2024 | 32 | 1968 |
| Holland | Hampden | $366,700 | $336,000 | 2024 | 48 | 1968 |
| Holyoke | Hampden | $262,450 | $299,950 | 2024 | 318 | 1950 |
| Huntington | Hampshire | $298,300 | $229,000 | 2024 | 17 | 1969 |
| Lanesborough | Berkshire | $309,850 | $320,500 | 2024 | 38 | 1958 |
| Lee | Berkshire | $371,350 | $416,000 | 2024 | 69 | 1960 |
| Lenox | Berkshire | $543,800 | $566,500 | 2024 | 68 | 1959 |
| Leverett | Franklin | $464,000 | $527,500 | 2024 | 26 | 1975 |
| Leyden | Franklin | $283,000 | No record | No record | No record | 1979 |
| Longmeadow | Hampden | $511,700 | $475,000 | 2024 | 225 | 1957 |
| Ludlow | Hampden | $332,300 | $320,000 | 2024 | 256 | 1964 |
| Middlefield | Hampshire | $234,550 | No record | No record | No record | 1974 |
| Monroe | Franklin | $146,400 | No record | No record | No record | 1960 |
| Monson | Hampden | $348,100 | $364,000 | 2024 | 92 | 1974 |
| Montague | Franklin | $302,800 | $300,000 | 2024 | 81 | 1954 |
| Monterey | Berkshire | $620,850 | $565,000 | 2024 | 21 | 1977 |
| Montgomery | Hampden | $325,200 | No record | No record | No record | 1974 |
| Mount Washington | Berkshire | $436,000 | No record | No record | No record | 1972 |
| New Ashford | Berkshire | $442,500 | No record | No record | No record | 1976 |
| New Marlborough | Berkshire | $534,100 | $535,000 | 2024 | 24 | 1975 |
| New Salem | Franklin | $350,500 | No record | No record | No record | 1979 |
| North Adams | Berkshire | $191,450 | $165,000 | 2024 | 57 | 1925 |
| Northampton | Hampshire | $504,350 | $450,000 | 2024 | 279 | 1954 |
| Northfield | Franklin | $302,100 | $341,000 | 2024 | 35 | 1956 |
| Orange | Franklin | $279,950 | $285,500 | 2024 | 100 | 1950 |
| Otis | Berkshire | $449,300 | $402,500 | 2024 | 46 | 1977 |
| Palmer | Hampden | $277,900 | $305,000 | 2024 | 150 | 1960 |
| Pelham | Hampshire | $292,700 | No record | No record | No record | 1969 |
| Peru | Berkshire | $267,800 | No record | No record | No record | 1979 |
| Pittsfield | Berkshire | $256,500 | $275,000 | 2024 | 590 | 1950 |
| Plainfield | Hampshire | $244,850 | $262,463 | 2024 | 10 | 1974 |
| Richmond | Berkshire | $531,400 | $490,000 | 2024 | 16 | 1968 |
| Rowe | Franklin | $285,550 | $285,000 | 2024 | 10 | 1960 |
| Russell | Hampden | $287,600 | $387,000 | 2024 | 17 | 1970 |
| Sandisfield | Berkshire | $407,100 | $386,750 | 2024 | 20 | 1980 |
| Savoy | Berkshire | $207,950 | No record | No record | No record | 1979 |
| Sheffield | Berkshire | $396,250 | $432,500 | 2024 | 50 | 1973 |
| Shelburne | Franklin | $364,900 | $387,500 | 2024 | 18 | 1952 |
| Shutesbury | Franklin | $385,400 | $399,000 | 2024 | 21 | 1975 |
| South Hadley | Hampshire | $366,500 | $362,000 | 2024 | 199 | 1956 |
| Southampton | Hampshire | $448,400 | $429,500 | 2024 | 60 | 1980 |
| Southwick | Hampden | $342,800 | $375,000 | 2024 | 111 | 1970 |
| Springfield | Hampden | $267,900 | $300,000 | 2024 | 1,543 | 1951 |
| Stockbridge | Berkshire | $702,200 | $667,625 | 2024 | 32 | 1955 |
| Sunderland | Franklin | $396,450 | $477,000 | 2024 | 28 | 1983 |
| Tolland | Hampden | $326,850 | $325,000 | 2024 | 15 | 1979 |
| Tyringham | Berkshire | $563,500 | No record | No record | No record | 1978 |
| Wales | Hampden | $298,000 | $266,250 | 2024 | 26 | 1970 |
| Ware | Hampshire | $289,600 | $300,000 | 2024 | 107 | 1971 |
| Warwick | Franklin | $245,600 | No record | No record | No record | 1970 |
| Washington | Berkshire | $336,450 | No record | No record | No record | 1978 |
| Wendell | Franklin | $246,300 | No record | No record | No record | 1980 |
| West Springfield | Hampden | $292,000 | No record | No record | No record | 1955 |
| West Stockbridge | Berkshire | $535,700 | $375,000 | 2024 | 21 | 1975 |
| Westfield | Hampden | $321,800 | $345,250 | 2024 | 348 | 1964 |
| Westhampton | Hampshire | $305,700 | No record | No record | No record | 1976 |
| Whately | Franklin | $419,050 | $315,000 | 2024 | 10 | 1976 |
| Wilbraham | Hampden | $429,000 | $435,000 | 2024 | 213 | 1964 |
| Williamsburg | Hampshire | $393,700 | $420,000 | 2024 | 23 | 1953 |
| Williamstown | Berkshire | $466,450 | $423,000 | 2024 | 69 | 1952 |
| Windsor | Berkshire | $289,650 | $449,950 | 2024 | 14 | 1975 |
| Worthington | Hampshire | $350,300 | $382,500 | 2024 | 24 | 1972 |
What These Columns Mean
- Town
- The municipality.
- County
- One of the four western counties.
- Median Assessment
- The town's median single-family assessed value, from its own assessment roll.
- Median Dwelling Sale
- Median qualifying dwelling deed price: single-family, condominium, two-family, three-family, multifamily and mobile-home classes. A deed may cover several parcels; this is not a single-family sale series.
- Sale Year
- The latest complete year of qualifying dwelling deeds for this town.
- Deeds Behind It
- How many recorded sales that median rests on. A small number moves easily.
- Median Year Built
- The median construction year of the town's housing stock.
Cite: RE413. “Median Home Values and Recorded Sales by Town.” Updated September 19, 2026. https://www.re413.com/news/western-mass-home-prices-by-town/, underlying sources at https://www.re413.com/sources/.
How to use this
These town-level summaries describe the assessment stock and the properties that changed hands. Neither values a specific house. Compare similar properties and sale dates before drawing conclusions about a particular property's price.
For a specific property rather than a town median, look the address up: the assessment on file, the year built, the lot size and the last recorded sale all sit in the public record. And once you have a price in mind, what it costs in tax varies more between towns than most buyers expect.
Sources
- MassGIS standardized assessors' parcels. Median single-family assessed values and qualifying dwelling deeds across six residential classes, from each town's own assessment roll and the registries of deeds.
- U.S. Census Bureau. Median year built and the seasonal share of vacant housing, from the decennial census and the American Community Survey.
"Figures through" is the period the publisher's data describes; "checked" is only when we last asked. The full sourcing: sources and method.